Aayalolo BRT to Launch Contra-Flow Traffic System on Major Accra Corridors to Ease Peak-Hour Congestion

The Government of Ghana, through the Ministry of Local Government, Chieftaincy, and Religious Affairs, is set to implement a special contra-flow traffic arrangement for Aayalolo Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) services starting Tuesday, September 29, 2026. This initiative is designed to expedite the movement of mass transit buses during peak commuting hours, specifically from 6:00 AM to 9:00 AM and 4:00 PM to 8:00 PM. By dedicating specific lanes for the exclusive use of Aayalolo buses, the government aims to alleviate the chronic traffic congestion that plagues the Greater Accra Metropolitan Area and improve the punctuality and reliability of public transportation.

The new arrangement will initially target four major corridors into Accra’s Central Business District: Amasaman, Adenta, Kasoa, and Pokuase. Under the plan, authorized Aayalolo buses will be permitted to travel in designated lanes against the normal flow of traffic, bypassing the gridlock faced by private and other commercial vehicles. This system is a collaborative effort between the Greater Accra Passenger Transport Executive (GAPTE), the Department of Urban Roads (DUR), and the Motor Traffic and Transport Department (MTTD) of the Ghana Police Service. Officials have confirmed that unauthorized vehicles will be strictly prohibited from using these contra-flow lanes, with police personnel stationed at key intersections to ensure compliance and manage the transition.

Addressing concerns regarding the impact of the expansion on existing transport providers, the Minister for Local Government, Chieftaincy, and Religious Affairs, Mahama Ayariga, clarified that the initiative is not intended to collapse the 'trotro' business. Instead, the Minister emphasized that the primary goal is to encourage private car owners to shift toward public transport by providing a more efficient and dependable alternative. According to GAPTE’s Acting Managing Director, Awudu Dawuda, previous trials of the contra-flow system showed significant reductions in travel time, suggesting that the permanent implementation will greatly enhance urban mobility and reduce the city's overall carbon footprint.

As the September 29 launch date approaches, the government is urging all motorists and road users to cooperate with traffic officers and adhere to the new regulations. A public briefing was held on September 28 to finalize details and sensitize commuters to the changes. This initiative represents a broader strategic shift toward prioritizing mass transit solutions to address the infrastructure challenges of a rapidly growing capital. Success of the program will depend heavily on the strict enforcement of lane restrictions and the public's willingness to embrace the modernized transit system to improve daily commutes.